Screenwriting Articles

It looks a lot easier than it is. You don't want a boring, paint-by-numbers protagonist leading the charge in your screenplay, regardless of genre, so you decide to switch things up, create a character with some edge, someone flawed. Not a bad thought, points for originality. But beware of the inherent dangers here. There is a veritable minefield of mistakes awaiting those who want to create the next great anti-hero (especially when there is a desire to keep the story commercially appealing to producers, agents and actors). The writer must skate a thin line between damaged and unsympathetic. Execute things properly and you get the former, go too far and you're stuck with the latter, and the latter means one thing - PASS.
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For unproduced writers one of the most effective ways to get your foot in the door and have someone read your script is a query letter. But many times because of very simple mistakes, the letters go straight to the trash. And even the letters that get read are often passed on because of how the letter is crafted. With some very basic tweaks to how you are approaching the letter and how you craft it, you can get your script noticed and hopefully read!
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You want to come across as a hard worker and eager to prove yourself. But you don’t want to come off as desperate. Or worse, crazy. Don’t list your quote for the option price or tell us you will move to Los Angeles with one phone call. Tell us why we should be enthusiastic about you and the idea. List your top accomplishments but don’t send a resume or tell us about an award you won ten years ago. We just need the basics so tell us why you are the best person to have written this script (i.e. what about your background or experiences lends authenticity to the story). We know that if we like the script we can get on the phone with you or meet with you.
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I once had to pitch a script idea in a contest in front of hundreds of people in an audience and a panel of judges. I am by no means a public speaker and get nervous even in some one on one interactions so the thought of having a spotlight on me and remembering every detail of the story was daunting. These were the tricks that got me prepared and helped me win both the Audience and Judge's award.
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Many times we get "leave behinds" such as photobooks, posters, or art projects to convey the gist of a project. If your pitch or idea is good, you don't need these fancy extras. If you want to bring a few pictures to give us an idea of the setting or look of the film during your pitch, that is usually welcome. But elaborate gimmicks just make us feel like you are trying to make up in flash for what your pitch lacks in story.
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It goes something like this. After months, if not years, you've finally completed your masterpiece screenplay. The premise of your script is engaging and original, the protagonist is fun and sympathetic, undergoing a major transformation over the course of the story, maturing, perhaps even earning redemption. There are a handful of exciting set pieces, a shocking twist at the end of the second act, and the dialogue is ripe with subtext. It's certain to not only catch the attention of agents and managers but any producer looking for a quality project. So, you're all set, right?
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There can be no argument that the climax of any movie is critical. It's the last thing the audience will be left with as they exit the theater and throw out their popcorn bags and soda cups. Think of the shocking twist at the end of 'The Usual Suspects', or even the dark and depressing but all too realistic final scene in 'Chinatown'. In some cases an effective third act can even save a mediocre flick by fooling the viewer into thinking the whole movie was as good as the last five minutes. However it's important to remember that even though all of the above is true the third act is still not the most important part of a screenplay.
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For many writers, Act Two of the screenplay can be one of the most challenging. For others, the initial spurt of inspiration quickly carries them through Act One, and then, like a horse that senses he’s getting near home after a long journey, the pace quickens again and they kick into overdrive to write those big climactic scenes. But for many of us, Act Two can seem like crossing the Gobi Desert on foot. It can become tedious. We can lose our bearings. Sadly, many never emerge from this wasteland.
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Many writers focus so much on their story that they overlook their main character’s connection to the story or main situation. If you are already plugging away at the script you may need to take a few steps backwards to consider this question as it’s the most crucial question to ask of your main character.


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A
action description:
the overt, physical actions that happen on screen, such as "He falls down the stairs" or "She pulls a gun, hands shaking."
actor: a gifted individual who has studied the craft of acting in order to portray roles in performances of dramatic literature.
alter-ego: a substitute "self" for a writer, usually a protagonist in the writer's story.
ambience: the overall quality of mood, tone, or atmosphere in a film.
antagonist: a character that puts barriers and reversals in the way of a protagonist's progress or objective.
archetype: a universal character modeled upon those that have been appearing in stories since the time of our ancient ancestors.
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General screenwriting information: writing on spec, writing assignments, screenplay style & format, teleplays, what is a screenplay, screenwriting software etc.

 


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